</> Web Validators

Full Schema Hierarchy

Browse every schema.org type: what it inherits from, what inherits from it, and every property it accepts.

Built from schema.org's own machine-readable release -- 939 types and 1538 properties, version 30.1 -- and served from a committed copy, so it works whether or not schema.org is reachable. Each property is shown with the type it was declared on, which is the part that is hard to see on the official hierarchy page.

Based on: Schema.org · Schema.org — Full Hierarchy

About this validation

Browses the schema.org type hierarchy from a committed copy of schema.org's own machine-readable release: supertypes, subtypes, and the properties a type accepts including everything it inherits.

Rules reviewed:
Nov 15, 2026

SEOTechTests methodology: Serves schema.org's type hierarchy from a copy of its own machine-readable release that is generated by a script in this repository and committed, so the page never depends on schema.org being reachable. Supertypes are flattened breadth-first, and the property list for a type is everything declared on it plus everything inherited.

Standards and vendor-documented behavior can change. This reflects the source as last reviewed above, not a permanent guarantee.

Product

Any offered product or service.

schema.org/Product81 properties8 subtypes

Inheritance

Thing→Product

Subtypes (8)

Properties declared on Product (68)

additionalPropertyPropertyValueA property-value pair representing an additional characteristic of the entity, e.g.
aggregateRatingAggregateRatingThe overall rating, based on a collection of reviews or ratings, of the item.
asinText, URLAn Amazon Standard Identification Number (ASIN) is a 10-character alphanumeric unique identifier assigned by Amazon.com and its partners for product identification within the Am...
audienceAudienceAn intended audience, i.e.
authorizedRepresentativeOrganization, PersonAn organization or person officially appointed to act on behalf of the manufacturer in a specific region or context.
awardTextAn award won by or for this item.
awardsTextAwards won by or for this item.
brandBrand, OrganizationThe brand(s) associated with a product or service, or the brand(s) maintained by an organization or business person.
categoryCategoryCode, PhysicalActivityCategory, Text, Thing, URLA category for the item.
colorTextThe color of the product.
colorSwatchImageObject, URLA color swatch image, visualizing the color of a Product.
consumerNoticeText, TextObject, URL, WebContentA consumer notice, such as a safety warning or mandatory information, related to the product.
countryOfAssemblyTextThe place where the product was assembled.
countryOfLastProcessingTextThe place where the item (typically Product) was last processed and tested before importation.
countryOfOriginCountryThe country of origin of something, including products as well as creative works such as movie and TV content.
depthDistance, QuantitativeValueThe depth of the item.
displayLocationPlaceThe location at which an item can be viewed or experienced in-person.
fundingGrantA Grant that directly or indirectly provide funding or sponsorship for this item.
gtinText, URLA Global Trade Item Number (GTIN).
gtin12TextThe GTIN-12 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.
gtin13TextThe GTIN-13 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.
gtin14TextThe GTIN-14 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.
gtin8TextThe GTIN-8 code of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.
hasAdultConsiderationAdultOrientedEnumerationUsed to tag an item to be intended or suitable for consumption or use by adults only.
hasCertificationCertificationCertification information about a product, organization, service, place, or person.
hasDigitalProductPassportDigitalProductPassport, URLA link to a Digital Product Passport (DPP) or a digital record detailing the lifecycle, sustainability, and compliance data for this product or offer.
hasEnergyConsumptionDetailsEnergyConsumptionDetailsDefines the energy efficiency Category (also known as "class" or "rating") for a product according to an international energy efficiency standard.
hasGS1DigitalLinkURLThe GS1 digital link associated with the object.
hasMeasurementQuantitativeValueA measurement of an item, For example, the inseam of pants, the wheel size of a bicycle, the gauge of a screw, or the carbon footprint measured for certification by an authority.
hasMerchantReturnPolicyMerchantReturnPolicySpecifies a MerchantReturnPolicy that may be applicable.
hasProductReturnPolicyProductReturnPolicyIndicates a ProductReturnPolicy that may be applicable.
heightDistance, QuantitativeValueThe height of the item.
importerOrganization, PersonAn organization or person who imports the product into a specific market or region.
inProductGroupWithIDTextIndicates the productGroupID for a ProductGroup that this product isVariantOf.
isAccessoryOrSparePartForProductA pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is an accessory or spare part.
isConsumableForProductA pointer to another product (or multiple products) for which this product is a consumable.
isFamilyFriendlyBooleanIndicates whether this content is family friendly.
isOftenBoughtWithProductIndicates a product that is often bought with the described product.
isRelatedToProduct, ServiceA pointer to another, somehow related product (or multiple products).
isSimilarToProduct, ServiceA pointer to another, functionally similar product (or multiple products).
isVariantOfProductGroup, ProductModelIndicates the kind of product that this is a variant of.
itemConditionOfferItemConditionA predefined value from OfferItemCondition specifying the condition of the product or service, or the products or services included in the offer.
keywordsDefinedTerm, Text, URLKeywords or tags used to describe some item.
logoImageObject, URLAn associated logo.
manufacturerOrganizationThe manufacturer of the product.
materialProduct, Text, URLA material that something is made from, e.g.
mobileUrlTextThe mobileUrl property is provided for specific situations in which data consumers need to determine whether one of several provided URLs is a dedicated 'mobile site'.
modelProductModel, TextThe model of the product.
mpnTextThe Manufacturer Part Number (MPN) of the product, or the product to which the offer refers.
negativeNotesItemList, ListItem, Text, WebContentProvides negative considerations regarding something, most typically in pro/con lists for reviews (alongside positiveNotes).
nsnTextIndicates the NATO stock number (nsn) of a Product.
offersDemand, OfferAn offer to provide this item&#x2014;for example, an offer to sell a product, rent the DVD of a movie, perform a service, or give away tickets to an event.
patternDefinedTerm, TextA pattern that something has, for example 'polka dot', 'striped', 'Canadian flag'.
positiveNotesItemList, ListItem, Text, WebContentProvides positive considerations regarding something, for example product highlights or (alongside negativeNotes) pro/con lists for reviews.
productIDTextThe product identifier, such as ISBN.
productionDateDateThe date of production of the item, e.g.
purchaseDateDateThe date the item, e.g.
recycledContentPercentageNumberThe percentage of recycled material in the product.
releaseDateDateThe release date of a product or product model.
reviewReviewA review of the item.
reviewsReviewReview of the item.
sizeDefinedTerm, QuantitativeValue, SizeSpecification, TextA standardized size of a product or creative work, specified either through a simple textual string (for example 'XL', '32Wx34L'), a QuantitativeValue with a unitCode, or a comp...
skuTextThe Stock Keeping Unit (SKU), i.e.
sloganTextA slogan or motto associated with the item.
specificationPropertyValueA specification of the product, often grouped by a section header/name.
substanceOfConcernChemicalSubstance, DefinedTerm, Text, URLA substance of concern (SoC) contained within the product, typically based on regulatory lists like REACH or RoHS.
weightMass, QuantitativeValueThe weight of the product or person.
widthDistance, QuantitativeValueThe width of the item.

Inherited properties (13)

additionalTypefrom ThingText, URLAn additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax.
alternateNamefrom ThingTextAn alias for the item.
descriptionfrom ThingText, TextObjectA description of the item.
disambiguatingDescriptionfrom ThingTextA sub property of description.
identifierfrom ThingPropertyValue, Text, URLThe identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of Thing, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc.
imagefrom ThingImageObject, URLAn image of the item.
mainEntityOfPagefrom ThingCreativeWork, URLIndicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main entity being described.
namefrom ThingTextThe name of the item.
ownerfrom ThingOrganization, PersonA person or organization who owns this Thing.
potentialActionfrom ThingActionIndicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in which this thing would play an 'object' role.
sameAsfrom ThingURLURL of a reference Web page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity.
subjectOffrom ThingCreativeWork, EventA CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.
urlfrom ThingURLURL of the item.

FAQ

Where does this hierarchy come from?

From schema.org's published machine-readable vocabulary, condensed to the type and property relations and committed to this site. The release version it was built from is shown with the results.[1, 2]

Why does a type list properties it does not declare?

Because it inherits them. Every type ultimately descends from Thing, so name, url, description and image are available everywhere without being declared on each type.[1]

What do pending and attic mean next to a type?

schema.org keeps proposed terms in a pending area before they join the core vocabulary, and moves retired ones to an attic so old markup still resolves. A term in either is real, but not part of the core vocabulary.[1]