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SURBL Checker

SURBL multi-list domain reputation lookup.

This is one independent signal used by the Domain Security Score, and can also be run on its own for any domain.

Based on: RFC 5782 — DNS Blacklists and Whitelists (DNSBL/RHSBL) · SURBL

About this validation

SURBL multi-list domain reputation lookup.

Vendor documentation:
Rules reviewed:
Sep 6, 2026

SEOTechTests methodology: Data source: a live DNS query against SURBL's combined domain-reputation zone, following the RFC 5782 DNSBL mechanism. FAIL on a listing; PASS on NXDOMAIN; UNKNOWN on a query failure.

Standards and vendor-documented behavior can change. This reflects the source as last reviewed above, not a permanent guarantee.

FAQ

What does SURBL check for a domain?

SURBL maintains DNS-based lists of domains appearing in spam, phishing, or malware, built primarily from URLs seen in unwanted email and web content.

Why is SURBL a useful independent signal here?

SURBL's lists are compiled from different underlying data (spam/URL sightings) than Spamhaus's own feeds, so it can catch domains one source hasn't yet observed.

Does not being listed on SURBL mean the domain is clean?

No -- it means SURBL specifically hasn't listed it. Combine this with the other independent checks in this score rather than relying on any single list.

Why can this check return UNKNOWN?

A DNS query failure or a non-NXDOMAIN error (rather than a clean not-found) is reported as UNKNOWN, never as a false PASS.